The following is a list from the Humane Society. It is a lot of
helpful information for keeping our dogs safe during the summer months.
Summer is a time for both you and your pet to enjoy the
sunshine and outdoors, but along with the fun, the season also offers
up situations that can endanger your pet. By taking precautions, you
can decrease the chance that disaster will happen. The HSUS offers
these tips for pet owners to keep their furry friends safe this summer.
Never Leave Your Pet in the Car
In nice
weather you may be tempted to take your pet with you in the car while
you travel or do errands. But during warm weather, the inside of your
car can reach 120 degrees in a matter of minutes, even if you're parked
in the shade. This can mean real trouble for your companion animals
left in the car.
Dogs and cats can't perspire and can only dispel
heat by panting and through the pads of their feet. Pets who are left
in hot cars even briefly can suffer from heat exhaustion, heat stroke,
brain damage, and can even die. Don't think that just because you'll be
gone "just a minute" that your pet will be safe while you're gone; even
an air-conditioned car with the motor off isn't healthy for your pet.
To
avoid any chance that your pet will succumb to the heat of a car this
summer, be sure to play it safe by leaving your pet cool and refreshed
at home while you're on the road. And if you do happen to see a pet in
a car alone during the hot summer months, alert the management of the
store where the car is parked. If the owner does not return promptly,
call local animal control or the police department immediately.
Don't Put Your Pet In the Back of a Truck
It
is very dangerous, and in some states illegal, to drive with a dog in
the back of a pick-up truck. Not only can flying debris cause serious
injury, but a dog may be unintentionally thrown into traffic if the
driver suddenly hits the brakes, swerves, or is hit by another car.
Dogs should ride either in the cab (in a crate or wearing a seat belt
harness designed for dogs) or in a secured crate in the bed of the
truck.
Watch Out For Fertilizers and Deadly Plants
Summer
is often a time when people fertilize their lawns and work in their
gardens. But beware: Plant food, fertilizer, and insecticides can be
fatal if your pet ingests them. In addition, more than 700 plants can
produce physiologically active or toxic substances in sufficient
amounts to cause harmful effects in animals.
Stay Bite-Free
With
people and dogs spending more time outside, dog bites are likely to
increase in the summer months. Spaying or neutering your dog reduces
the likelihood that he will bite and provides many other health
benefits.
Pet Care 101
Make sure your pet
is always wearing a collar and identification tag. If you are separated
from your pet, an ID tag may very well be his or her ticket home.
Check
with your veterinarian to see if your pets should be taking heartworm
prevention medication. Heartworm disease, which is transmitted by
mosquitoes, can be fatal in both dogs and cats. Another summertime
threat is fleas and ticks. Use only flea and tick treatments
recommended by your veterinarian. Some over-the-counter flea and tick
products can be toxic, even when used according to instructions.
Water Wisdom
Pets
and pools can equal disaster. Prevent free access to pools and always
supervise a pet in a pool. Provide plenty of water and shade for your
pets while they're enjoying the great outdoors so they can stay cool.
Travel Tips
If
you plan on traveling with your pet during the summer, take the time to
prepare for your furry friends in advance. Many airlines have summer
pet embargoes, and most trains and ships do not allow pets other than
service animals. The HSUS has information on traveling with your pet
that may make the difference between a pleasant trip and a vacation
nightmare.
If You Can't Stand the Heat...
Pets
need exercise even when it is hot, but extra care needs to be taken
with older dogs, short-nosed dogs, and those with thick coats. On very
hot days, limit exercise to early morning or evening hours. Keep in
mind that asphalt gets very hot and can burn your pet's paws. Pets can
get sunburned too, and your pet may require sunscreen on his or her
nose and ear tips. Pets with light-colored noses or light-colored fur
on their ears are particularly vulnerable to sunburn and skin cancer.
Your
pet can suffer from heat exhaustion and heat stroke. These conditions
are very serious and could cause your pet to die. You should be aware
of the signs of heat stress, which could include heavy panting, glazed
eyes, a rapid pulse, unsteadiness, a staggering gait, vomiting, or a
deep red or purple tongue.
If your pet does become overheated, you
need to immediately lower his body temperature. Move your pet into the
shade and apply cool (not cold) water over his body to gradually lower
his core body temperature. Apply cold towels or ice packs to your pet's
head, neck, and chest only. Let your pet drink small amounts of water
or lick ice cubes. Most importantly, get him to a veterinarian
immediately.
Play It Safe on the 4th
Don't
take your pets to crowded summer events such as concerts or fairs. The
loud noises and crowds, combined with the heat, can be stressful and
dangerous for pets. For your pet's well being, leave her at home. Be
especially aware of these threats during holidays, such as the Fourth
of July.
Help Us Spread the Word!
The HSUS has educational posters available to download and print here [PDF file], Store managers can post inside their windows to remind shoppers that leaving your pet in a parked car can be a deadly mistake